Survey Engineering

 Introduction In a world dominated by digital technology, the timeless art of compass surveying continues to hold its ground as an essential tool for land measurement, exploration, and navigation. Dating back centuries, the compass has played a pivotal role in shaping human understanding of the world. In this blog, we will delve into the fascinating realm of compass surveying, exploring its history, principles, techniques, and modern applications. The Historical Significance of Compass Surveying Compass surveying finds its origins in ancient civilizations, where travelers and explorers relied on magnetic compasses to find their way across vast lands and uncharted territories. The Chinese were among the first to use magnetic compasses for navigation, an innovation that would eventually reshape global exploration. Over time, compass surveying evolved, integrating mathematics and geometry to enhance accuracy and precision. Understanding the Compass and its Principles At its core, a compas

  What is Janch of a Sheet  After attestation of the record of rights of village generally completed , the sheet should be Junch thoroughly. An experienced Amin should be  apoined for this work. The following things should be particularly examined 1. Existence of a field without number is a serious mistake. 2. That the ends of the roads, canals, etc which cut through a village or sheet boundary of a adjoining sheet of the same village or of the adjacent village concerned. 3. That adequate partal has been run and that corrective actions have been taken where necessary 4. That village area has been duly passed in the khasra , the plot index , the khatian totals from the blank page in the khatian volume. 5. The boundary of village and sheet boundary have been compared 6. The Thoka Lines and the sheet thoka lines have been correctly drawn  7. The appropriate alamats have been drawn in pencil also where ever applicable 8. That the sheet heading, the name , etc of adjoining villages and the